You may not have heard of fatty liver disease. Experts say you need to know

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Experts say the biggest risk factors are Type 2 diabetes and obesity. “Almost 60 per cent of patients who have diabetes can have fatty liver disease,” said Ramji. Photo: Pexels

 

(Isabelle Gallant/ CBC News) — It’s a disease many have never heard of — yet it affects about 25 per cent of Canadians.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease happens when fat builds up in the liver. Experts say it’s hard to say what exactly causes it, but it’s associated with poor diet and not enough exercise.

Most people experience no symptoms of fatty liver disease — so you may not know you have it.

If left untreated, it can lead to more serious liver disease, such as cancer, and land you on a liver transplant wait-list.

“Your liver has tremendous reserve. Until you’re down to about less than 20 per cent, you don’t feel anything,” said Dr. Eric Yoshida, a professor of medicine at UBC and a hepatologist, a doctor who specializes in the liver.

Dr. Alnoor Ramji, a hepatologist and clinical associate professor at UBC, said some patients will complain of a vague sense of discomfort or bloating in the area of the liver, which is just under the right breast. (…)

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