Eclampsia: what is it about pregnancy that makes high blood pressure so dangerous?

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Signs of preeclampsia include headaches, abdominal pain on the right side of the body, swelling in the ankles, feet, hands and face due to water retention. Photo: Pexels

 

(Sandee LaMotte/CNN News) — American track and field champion Tori Bowie, who won gold, silver and bronze medals in the 2016 Olympic Games, died of pregnancy complications that may have included eclampsia, according to an autopsy report. Bowie was found dead in her bed May 2 while approximately eight months pregnant.

Eclampsia, which is characterized by one or more seizures during pregnancy or in the postpartum period, develops from preeclampsia, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Preeclampsia occurs when pregnant women with normal blood pressure suddenly develop high blood pressure, protein in their urine and other complications after 20 weeks of pregnancy, the CDC said.